2013 World Cup Opening Survey

If you’re looking for a new opening you’ve come to the right place! I warned you all that this was coming, this will be a bit dryer than my usual chess posting. I intend to do some fairly in depth research on the openings that were played during the 2013 World Cup so we amateurs can get an idea as to what new ideas are going to “trickle down” to us lowly club players.

From the starting position with no move made for either side there were a total of 432 game played, of those games:

From the Initial Position:

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
432 131 218 83 55.5

Which basically means that contrary to what Andras Adorjan believes, black still needs ideas. In addition to this:

Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
d4 A40a 181: 41.6% 60.4% 47%
e4 B00a 169: 38.6% 51.1% 50%
Nf3 A04 44: 10.1% 52.2% 59%
c4 A10 34: 7.8% 54.4% 62%
g3 A00t 3: 0.6% 33.3% 33%
b3 A01 1: 0.2% 100% 0%

As you can see 1.d4 was the most popular move of this World Cup and scored greater than the average score of 55.5% with white. From this we can conclude that 1.e4 is not “best by test” and that Fischer was wrong (something I’ve known since my early childhood days of playing 1.d4). Let’s break d4 down a bit (I’ll do the same for e4). After 1.d4 the most common reply was 1. … Nf6 2.c4 e6 (entering the Nimzo-Indian systems).

After 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4:

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
25 4 18 3 52.0
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
Qc2 E32a 8: 32.0% 62.5% 75%
Nf3 E21 8: 32.0% 43.7% 63%
e3 E40 8: 32.0% 50% 75%
Bg5 E30 1: 4.0% 50% 100%

An interesting novelty occurred in the game Dreev – Azarov after: 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Qc2 O-O 5.Nf3 c5 6.dxc5 Na6 7.g3 Nxc5 8.Bg2 Nce4 9.O-O Nxc3 10.bxc3 Be7 11.e4 d6 12.e5 dxe5 13.Nxe5 Qc7 14.Qe2 Nd7 15.Bf4 Nxe5 16.Bxe5 Bd6 17.Rfe1!?N (17.Bxd6 was previously played).

After 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 d5:

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
18 11 4 3 72.2
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
Nc3 D37a 13: 72.2% 61.5% 31%
g3 E00o 4: 22.2% 100% 0%
Bg5 D30v 1: 5.5% 100% 0%

An interesting Novelty occurred in the game: Gelfand – Rahman

After 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3:

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
35 15 17 3 67.1
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
d5 D80 23: 65.7% 65.2% 52%
Bg7 E61b 12: 34.2% 70.8% 42%

It’s interesting to see that the Grunfeld in recent years has overtaken the Kings Indian as the most popular line after g6 at the top levels. Delving into it:

After 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.cxd5 Nxd5 5.e4 Nxc3 6.bxc3 Bg7:

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
10 6 4 0 80.0
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
Bc4 D86 4: 40.0% 87.5% 25%
Nf3 D85i 3: 30.0% 66.6% 67%
Be3 D85g 2: 20.0% 75.0% 50%
Qa4+ 1: 10.0% 100% 0%

An interesting novelty occurred in the game Sambuev – Morozevich

After 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 Bg7 4.e4 d6:

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
12 6 5 1 70.8
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
Nf3 E90a 5: 41.6% 80% 40%
f3 E80a 2: 16.6% 75% 50%
Bd3 E70j 2: 16.6% 75% 50%
h3 E71a 2: 16.6% 75% 50%
Be2 E73a 1: 8.3% 0% 0%

An interesting novelty occurred in the game Radjabov – Cori 

Moving on to 1. … d5:

After 1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Nc3:

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
19 6 11 2 60.5
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
a6 D15d 9: 47.3% 61.1% 78%
dxc4 D15o 5: 26.3% 70% 20%
e6 D43a 5: 26.3% 50% 60%

Perhaps a bit surprising is the frequency that we are seeing the Slav Chameleon (a6) at the top levels. An interesting novelty occurred in the Kramnik – Andreikin game after:

After 1.e4:

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
169 44 85 40 51.1
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
e5 C20 64: 37.8% 51.5% 53%
c5 B20 63: 37.2% 50% 46%
c6 B10a 22: 13.0% 50% 55%
e6?! C00a 14: 8.2% 46.4% 64%
d6 B07a 4: 2.3% 62.5% 25%
d5 B01a 2: 1.1% 100% 0%

Interestingly e5 was slightly more popular than c5 this tournament. Also the french was less popular than the Caro-Kann, which enforces the idea that I’ve long held which is that the french is junk. CARO-KANN FOR LYFEEEEEE.

After 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5:

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
33 7 19 7 50.0
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
a6 C68a 21: 63.6% 50% 43%
Nf6 C65a 12: 36.3% 50% 83%

As we’ve all seen the Berlin is here to stay at the top Levels.

After 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7:

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
12 2 6 4 41.6
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
Re1 C87a 5: 41.6% 20% 40%
d3 C84e 4: 33.3% 50% 50%
Bxc6 C85a 3: 25.0% 66.6% 67%

An interesting Novelty occurred in the game Christiansen-Fressinet after:


Moving on to the Sicilian we note the Kan/Taimanov move order has become increasingly more popular:

After 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3:

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
54 13 29 12 50.9
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
e6 B40a 19: 35.1% 50% 58%
Nc6 B30a 19: 35.1% 47.3% 53%
d6 B50a 16: 29.6% 56.2% 50%

Most Popular Sicilian Lines:

Variation Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
Siclian/Taimanov/5.Nc3 13 3 5 5 42.3
Sicilian/Najdorf 12 3 8 1 58.3
Sicilian/Rossolimo 6 1 4 1 50

Of these variations an interesting novelty occurred in Wei-Nepomniachtchi after:

After 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
18 5 8 5 50.0
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
e5 B12i 8: 44.4% 50% 25%
Nc3 B15a 6: 33.3% 58.3% 50%
f3 B12d 2: 11.1% 50% 100%
Nd2 B12g 1: 5.5% 50% 100%
exd5 B13a 1: 5.5% 0% 0%

Predictably the Caro-Kann Advance variation was the most popular choice in this tournament. Surprisingly enough though 3. … c5 (my old pet line) was trotted out very effectively by Andreikin. Here’s a novelty from one of his games:

And finally some misguided GM’s trotted out the French:

After 1.e4 e6?! 2.d4 d5

Games 1-0 1/2-1/2 0-1 Score
15 2 10 3 46.6
Move ECO Frequency Score %Draws
Nd2 C03a 8: 53.3% 56.2% 88%
Nc3 C10a 6: 40.0% 33.3% 33%
exd5 C01a 1: 6.6% 50% 100%

Unlike what I’ve previously done where I showed novelties for each side, so as not to encourage you foolish amateurs out there I will show you why exactly you shouldn’t play the black side of the french:

So I suppose that wraps up my brief opening survey from the 2013 World Cup. Hopefully you learned something new, or found some statistics to prove what you already knew. I used ChessDB for my research, if you have questions on my methodologies please let me know.

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